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George Smith II can often be confused with George Smith III but in fact they were two completely different people, unrelated as far as we know. George Smith III was apprenticed to Thomas Chawner, whereas George Smith II was apprenticed to William Aldridge. They are further confused because they were both making sugar tongs at around the same time.
George Smith II tongs date between 1758 and 1792 George Smith III tongs date between 1774 and 1786.
Any tongs with the cameo duty mark are almost certainly George Smith II although it is just possible they could be George Smith III if dated between 29th May 1786 and 2nd November 1786, (at which time George Smith III went into partnership with William Fearn).
George Smith III has a very distinctive script maker’s mark. He entered his first mark on 1st February 1774 as a spoon-maker. This was followed by a number of others up to 1786. His first mark in partnership with William Fearn was on 3rd November 1786.
His marks are also noticeably very different from each other. Click here to see some George Smith III maker's marks
Click here to see tongs by George Smith II Click here to see tongs by George Smith IV Click here to see tongs by Richard Crossley & George Smith IV
Click on a picture to see more details |